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Test of Early Written Language (TEWL-3)

The Test of Early Written Language (TEWL-3) is a norm-referenced assessment measure of written language expression. It links to the TOWL-4 assessment for older children.

Age range

4–11 years, 11 months.

Who can use it?

Any relevant professional who has certified training; teachers.

How is it used?

Children are asked to carry out tasks involving three main areas: basic writing, contextual writing and overall writing. The test should be administered individually and takes 30-50 minutes.

What can it tell us?

TEWL-3 provides raw scores, age- and grade-equivalents, normal curve equivalents, and percentiles. It can also provide index scores for basic writing, contextual writing and overall writing.

Pros

  • Is norm-referenced.
  • Aligns with TOWL-4 and extends the assessment range to younger children.

Cons

All normative data was collected in the USA, and therefore care must be taken in interpreting age- and grade-equivalents.

Is there a cost?

Yes.

Where can I access it?

WPS website or Pearson Clinical website

Last Reviewed:May 2025

Full references for this webpage are available by emailing

informationteam@ndcs.org.uk
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